Showing posts with label fructose malabsorption. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fructose malabsorption. Show all posts

TROPICAL PURPLE SMOOTHIE & AN APPLE-LESS APPLESAUCE OPTION (SUGAR-FREE)

When Ricki & Kim said that they would make special mention of anyone who submitted a sweet recipe to this month's SOS Challenge, I guess I took it as a personal dare. This month's challenge ingredient is asparagus, and I figured that it must be possible, especially given that raw asparagus does have a subtle sweetness to it. I do admit that I'd hoped to come up with something a bit more decadent and challenging than a smoothie, and had thoughts of turning this into a sorbet, but honestly, I've been feeling like shite the past few weeks, and ambitious culinary pursuits just haven't been in the cards. Can I confess that making and drinking this recipe, which includes fruit that I don't tolerate, didn't really help my plight? Sometimes when I'm feeling crummy, I kind of pull this idiotic psychological trick of telling myself that, "Well, I feel like crap anyway, I might as well indulge myself." Somewhere in my brain there's a thought that it can't really get any worse, but of course, that's incredibly naive of me to assume.  It definitely got worse. However dear readers, this mistake is to your advantage, as not only did this experiment yield two recipes in one, it also prompted me to create a wonderfully soothing broth the next morning that helped my gut to heal, which I will also share with you within the next week.
Did you know that for many people, the adage "An apple a day keeps the doctor away," is a painful fallacy? For those with fructose malabsorption or fructose intolerance, apples are about the worst food they can consume. Fructose levels in apples in relation to their glucose levels are so high that it cripples their systems, causing anything from extreme gastrointestinal discomfort to violent mood swings and depression, and in the case of fructose malabsorption, it can be lethal. There are two types of tests for FM, a hydrogen breath test and a methane breath test. My insurance doesn't cover the doctors in Boston that offer the methane breath test, and I tested negative to the hydrogen test, but my elimination diet with a nutritionist found that I am nonetheless quite sensitive to fructose, so it has largely been eliminated in my diet. In addition to this smoothie being a light, sweet juice with incredible nutrition, with modifications it can serve as an applesauce alternative that would surely curb your or your child's cravings for a popular but forbidden snack. I will include the modifications after the lovely purple smoothie recipe. 
I'd never tried acai before, and picked up these frozen smoothie packs on sale at the store mainly because it was purple, and I wanted to showcase that color to compliment the sweeter purple asparagus that I zoned in on. I was surprised at how mild a flavor it had, expecting to to be a bit sour or tart like a cranberry for some reason. The apple cider vinegar and sauerkraut in the smoothie, paired with the lime juice help to boost that tart palate that I was looking for in addition to giving you some potent probiotics and B vitamins. For anyone who is apprehensive about the ingredients of the smoothie, I beseech you to trust me; your taste buds won't detect the more unexpected ones, and for most of you, your body will thank you.*  (Anyone with FM should exclude the asparagus and sauerkraut.)

TROPICAL PURPLE SMOOTHIE
1 MEDIUM JICAMA
4 LARGE PURPLE ASPARAGUS STALKS OR 6-8 THIN STALKS
1 SAMBAZON FROZEN UNSWEETENED ACAI SMOOTHIE PACK
JUICE OF 2-3 LIMES
1-2 TBS PACKED BASIL LEAVES
1 TBS SAUERKRAUT (ONE WITHOUT DILL, CARAWAY & GARLIC!)
2 TSP APPLE CIDER VINEGAR
1 TSP PURPLE DULSE FLAKES (OPTIONAL)
3/4 TSP LEMON OR LIME FLAVOR
1 1/2-2 CUPS WATER OR COCONUT WATER
LOTS 'O' STEVIA TO TASTE

PEEL THE SKIN OFF OF THE JICAMA AND CHOP, AND LOP THE DRY ENDS OFF OF THE ASPARAGUS STALKS. RUN THE SMOOTHIE PACK UNDER WARM WATER UNTIL IT BEGINS TO THAW, BUT IS STILL LARGELY FROZEN. COMBINE INGREDIENTS IN BLENDER AND BLEND UNTIL SMOOTH.

SERVES 1-2

TROPICAL APPLE-LESS APPLESAUCE
1 MEDIUM JICAMA
1 SAMBAZON UNSWEETENED ACAI SMOOTHIE PACK
JUICE OF 1-2 LIMES OR LEMONS
STEVIA TO TASTE
3/4-1 CUP WATER

PEEL SKIN OFF OF JICAMA AND CHOP, AND RUN THE SMOOTHIE PACK UNDER WARM WATER UNTIL IT BEGINS TO THAW A BIT. COMBINE INGREDIENTS IN BLENDER AND BLEND UNTIL SMOOTH.

*Plus, let's be honest, who doesn't get a thrill at the idea of having a sweet treat, and having epically stinky pee? Right?

CHAYOTE: RAW APPLE ALTERNATIVE

At least once a month I try to be adventurous at the grocery store and purchase a vegetable that I'm unfamiliar with to research when I get home. Rarely do I actually end up using it in the way I'm instructed to online, but the information I read helps me to understand it's flavor, texture and properties a bit better before having a hand at it. A few weeks ago I picked up a chayote squash from the market, and was pretty pleased both with it's texture and flavor as well as how my body reacted to it. (So far, so good.) Chayote is a crisp, watery squash found in both Latin American as well as Indian cuisine. Let me half-ass this entry for a moment and give you a direct quote from Wikipedia:

"The chayote (Sechium edule), also known as christophene, vegetable pear, mirliton, alligator pear (South Louisiana), choko (Australia, New Zealand), starprecianté, citrayota, citrayote (Ecuador and Colombia), chuchu (Brazil), chow chow (India) Sayote (Philippines) ,güisquil (Guatemala, El Salvador), or pear squash, iskus (इस्कुस) (Nepal) is an edible plant that belongs to the gourd family Cucurbitaceae along with melons, cucumbers and squash."

I've used the chayote now in smoothies and sauteed with other vegetables, but my favorite discovery so far is how well it soothes my desire for a crisp raw apple. Sliced raw, not only does it look quite like a green apple, it has the same watery refreshing snap to it, and I'm really looking forward to enjoying it in the warm summer months. If you or your child suffers from fructose malabsorption, this could be the perfect substitute for you. I haven't been able to locate any information online about the fructan content in them, so don't hold me to that, but I'm quite sensitive to fructose and many fructans, and I seem to digest them without trouble. 

CHAYOTE AS APPLE
RAW CHAYOTE SQUASH
FRESH SQUEEZED LEMON OR LIME JUICE
STEVIA TO TASTE

SQUEEZE THE LIME OR LEMON JUICE OVER THE CHAYOTE, SPRINKLE OR DRIZZLE WITH STEVIA TO TASTE. FOR A MORE INTENSE SWEET & SOUR FLAVOR, STORE IN A CONTAINER IN THE JUICES TO ALLOW THE CHAYOTE TO ABSORB THE FLAVOR MORE FULLY.

SWEET PUFFED LOTUS SEED CEREAL (GLUTEN-FREE, GRAIN-FREE, CORN-FREE, SUGAR-FREE, VEGAN)

It was really tempting to post this recipe last week in tandem with my puffed lotus seed popcorn alternative, but I figured that it was better to spread out the love a bit. And hot damn, do I have a lot of love for this recipe. I've mentioned before my former obsession with cereal, and I think that it is of great credit to my power of will that I have so graciously accepted eating vegetables for breakfast for the past two years rather than the sweet indulgences of the past. (Gotta give myself a pat on the back every now and then.) But man, if I let myself really think about it, I've really missed eating cereal. When I finally had this in my bowl, complete with some homemade milk, I had to keep saying to myself, "This is really happening right now. I'm eating sweet, delicious cereal. Live in this moment." This recipe is pretty remarkable in that it's easy, fast, allows for limitless variations, and has a completely gratifying texture akin to Kix, but way better because it doesn't get soggy at the bottom of the bowl! Today I'm offering you my very first version of this cereal, but if I let my mind wander, I can already start daydreaming of the variations I might suggest to you in the future. (Peanut-free peanut butter puffs anyone?) If any of you missed my previous post about puffed lotus seeds, head here for a little bit of background and another awesome snack.

SWEET PUFFED LOTUS SEED CEREAL
5 CUPS PUFFED LOTUS SEEDS*
2 TBS COCONUT OIL
5 (+/-) DROPPERS OF LIQUID VANILLA STEVIA
SEASONINGS TO TASTE (I USED 1/4 TSP CARDAMOM, 1/4 TSP MACE, 1/4 TSP NUTMEG)

PREHEAT OVEN TO 400 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT. ON STOVETOP, MELT 2 TBS OF COCONUT OIL IN A LARGE POT OVER LOW HEAT. ADD LOTUS SEEDS, SPICES AND STEVIA, AND MIX UNTIL THE SEEDS ARE COATED WITH THE OIL, ETC. POUR SEEDS OUT EVENLY ONTO A BAKING SHEET AND BAKE ABOUT 5 MINUTES, OR UNTIL LIGHTLY GOLDEN ON AT LEAST ONE SIDE. ENJOY WITH YOUR FAVORITE DAIRY-FREE MILK, OR SNACK ON IT AS IS.

*My puffed lotus seeds were purchased locally at Shalimar Indian Market in Central Square, Cambridge, in a bag labeled "Phool Makhana".

LOTUS ROOT CHIPS (VEGAN, POTATO-FREE, GLUTEN-FREE)

BEAUTIFUL GOLDEN SAND DOLLARS FOR YOUR MOUTH HOLE!
I'm really tempted to end every sentence in this post with an exclamation point, regardless of how appropriate it would be. (See the restraint I just used there?) Consider it implied from hence forward. A few weeks ago I fermented some vegetables, and shared the results here.  One of my recipes used lotus root, an extremely fibrous root used in traditional Asian fare which is typically boiled or stir-fried. One of the many ways that I enjoyed the results of that experiment was to make chips with the thinly sliced lotus root, and I was so (ahem, edit) excited by the result. My mind was a wee bit blown. See, I love potato chips. If I buy a bag of chips, I finish the entire bag within the hour. I'm talking family sized bags of chips. Problem is, as is often the case with foods I love, potatoes and I don't get along so well, so chips have been off of my shopping list for a while now. I've tried making chips with other root vegetables before, but they never come out crispy for me. These came out wonderfully crispy and beautiful (do you see that picture up there?), and because of being fermented for a number of days, they tasted like the sea salt and vinegar chips that I crave (and deny myself in order to appease my health) so much. And, lucky for us all, it's so easy to make that it hardly requires a recipe. The longest step is soaking the root, which requires no attention at all. I can not wait to pick up another root at the Korean market and make up another batch.

LOTUS ROOT CHIPS

LOTUS ROOT, PEELED & THINLY SLICED
VINEGAR OR MARINADE OF YOUR CHOICE (If not using fermented root from my recipe here)
SEA SALT (Again, if not using the root from my recipe)
HIGH HEAT OIL OR GHEE TO GREASE BAKING SHEET (I used coconut oil)

FERMENT ROOT OR SOAK IN VINEGAR OR MARINADE OF CHOICE FOR 24+ HOURS. PREHEAT OVEN TO 400 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT. GREASE BAKING SHEET WITH OIL OR GHEE, AND LAY ROOT SLICES OUT FLAT ON SHEET. BAKE UNTIL GOLDEN BROWN, FLIPPING ONCE IF NEEDED, 5-10 MINUTES.

BASIL & SQUASH GUT DRESSING (VEGAN, GLUTEN-FREE)

I eat squash pretty infrequently because my body isn't the biggest fan of the sugar content, but whenever I do enjoy it, I always feel conflicted about what to do with the guts. They've got to be good for something other than roasting and snacking on the seeds, right? (Which, is surely a worthy task, don't get me wrong.) The other night I was cooking up a light dinner of steamed squash and green vegetables, and wanted a quick and easy way to boost the nutrition and flavor profile a bit. The blender and I have become a bit better acquainted lately, so I decided to toss the guts in with some oil, water and herbs, and was supremely happy with the result. Best part is that even though I've been drizzling it onto meals and snacks for the past 2 or 3 days, there is still plenty left to enjoy...a rarity in this kitchen.

BASIL & SQUASH GUT DRESSING

1 CUP WATER
1/4 CUP AVOCADO OIL OR OLIVE OIL
GUTS OF AN ACORN SQUASH
1/4 CUP PACKED BASIL LEAVES
1 TBS PACKED PARSLEY LEAVES
1/4 TSP SEA SALT
OPTIONAL: GARLIC CLOVE TO TASTE IF YOU TOLERATE ALLIUM

THROW INGREDIENTS INTO A BLENDER AND PUREE. REFRIGERATE TO PRESERVE; SHAKE BEFORE SERVING.

SEAWEED: SALTY & SWEET SNACK IDEAS

A JARFUL OF TOASTED LAVER TO STOW AWAY IN MY PURSE
Seaweed has been my new jam this week. I've been snacking on it in a variety of ways, much thanks being owed to our local Korean grocer, Reliable Market in Union Square, which has an entire aisle devoted to affordably priced bags of it. I'd love to stock my pantry with locally-sourced seaweed, like that provided by Maine Coast Sea Vegetables, but at 4-8 bucks a bag, that's not within our budget. Look at this massive bag of Laver for only $2.49!

(THERE WAS ONCE MUCH MORE IN THE BAG)
I'm definitely going to be grabbing some more this week. My favorite way to eat the Laver is to dry toast it in a pan, giving it a nutty, salty crunch to it that I adore. I'm quite a sucker for the salty and sweet combination, too, and found that if paired with my other new favorite jam, cashews toasted in coconut oil with liquid vanilla stevia, I have the most phenomenal eyes-rolling-back-in-the-head snack. (Best iron boost ever.) 

BODY ECOLOGY DIET BE DAMNED, CASHEWS MAKE MY DREAMS COME TRUE
If the cashews aren't an option (either because you can't eat them, or like me, you ate them all), try toasting the laver in a bit of coconut oil with some puffed buckwheat (also available at Reliable Market), and add some of the vanilla stevia to that. Hot damn!

I REALLY COULD STARE AT THIS FOREVER

CREAMY HOMEMADE OAT & AMARANTH MILK (VEGAN, GLUTEN-FREE, SUGAR-FREE)

Like many of you, one of my pursuits in the past few years has been to greatly reduce the amount of waste that our household produces. Sometimes this manifests itself in pretty neurotic ways, as evidenced by my overflowing pantry/storage room where you can find boxes of styrofoam and plastic mesh bags that I swear to myself I'll use in some sort of sculpture or craft project someday. Once you hear things like America's biggest export is trash, and that plastic takes thousands of years to biodegrade, it can be really difficult to toss these things away, particularly for anyone such as I with an over-developed guilt complex. In order to alleviate the anxiety I feel about throwing things away, I try to consider the packaging of an item before I purchase it. Where will it end up when I'm done using it? We re-use, we compost, we recycle, but some items don't easily fit into any of those categories. Sometimes, I'll toss these questionable items into the recycling bin anyway with a silent and naive hope that they'll know what to do with it. One of the dubious items I toss into the bin is the emptied aseptic container of hemp milk. Those containers are an interesting fusion of cardboard, plastic and foil, which, as far as I know, can't really be separated and processed by recycling plants. Some may argue that they are more environmentally friendly because they don't require the wasted resources of refrigerated trucks and shelving, but I'm not sure if that makes up for it. (These sorts of problems are constant loops in my brain...)

A couple of years ago, my husband and I were given a homemade soy milk maker, and I used it from time to time to make soy milks, and with less success, rice and nut milks. I haven't taken it out for a long while, as it is a bit of a pain to clean, but I've since read quite a few recipes for homemade milks that don't require such an appliance anyway. Kim has a few on her website, and this week I decided to give my conscience a rest by making my own milk based off of her rice milk recipe. My first attempt was a bit too porridge-like, but today I nailed it. This milk came out beautiful and creamy, and it is taking some discipline to keep myself from finishing it off tonight. You can easily adjust this by using different grains, I'm sure; I'd love to hear of any variations you try. 

CREAMY OAT & AMARANTH MILK 
Adapted from Affairs of Living
1/2 CUP GLUTEN-FREE OATS
1/4 CUP AMARANTH
7 1/4-8 CUPS WATER (I put my grains into a half-gallon mason jar, and then fill it with water to the 8 cup mark while soaking, then transfer into the pot for cooking)
PINCH OF SEA SALT
STEVIA OR SWEETENER OF YOUR CHOICE TO TASTE (I used NuNaturals alcohol-free vanilla stevia liquid)

PLACE OATS AND AMARANTH IN A LARGE BOWL OR CONTAINER (I USED THE MASON JAR THAT WOULD EVENTUALLY STORE THE MILK) AND COVER WITH THE WATER. COVER AND SOAK OVERNIGHT OR 6-10 HOURS. AFTER SOAKING, EMPTY INTO A PARTIALLY COVERED POT, BRING TO A BOIL, AND SIMMER FOR ABOUT 45 MINUTES, STIRRING OCCASIONALLY TO MAKE SURE THE AMARANTH DOESN'T STICK TO THE BOTTOM. WHEN DONE COOKING, BLEND ON HIGH IN BLENDER, AND THEN USING A FINE MESH STRAINER, STRAIN THE MILK INTO A HEAT-RESISTANT CONTAINER. STORE IN REFRIGERATOR, SHAKE BEFORE USING.
 MAKES ABOUT 5 CUPS OF MILK

WARMING BUTTERNUT SQUASH SOUP (VEGAN, GLUTEN-FREE, SUGAR-FREE, ALLIUM-FREE)

A HASTY CAPTURE OF OUR GUESTS' MUG, SERVED WITH BLUE CORN CHIPS
This has kind of been an exciting week for me in terms of food adventures. I'm trying not to go too deep into the water, just inching a little bit further out on the diving board (on my bum, though, mind you), and relishing the view. I believe that it is thanks to the tips I'm getting from reading The Body Ecology Diet, and my bravely plugging through the varying symptom flare-ups I get upon (slowly) introducing  cultured vegetables into my daily routine. (See previous post.) My digestive system seems to be getting stronger, and being able to enjoy a mug of this beautiful soup seems to be a result. On Friday, my husband and our friends were able to reap the benefits as well, as I quickly brainstormed and cooked this soup up for us to enjoy for dinner. (Butternut squash is not typically something that my body can handle.) Can you tell by the blurry picture how excited I was to sit down and eat it? Our dinner was completed by some salad greens and my salmon cakes topped with homemade mint & basil avocado mayo. Both recipes utilize the smoked sea salt that I am currently having a giveaway for. Go here now, as there is only one more day to enter!

WARMING BUTTERNUT SQUASH SOUP

4 CUPS PEELED, CUBED AND ROASTED BUTTERNUT SQUASH
3 CUPS WATER
JUICE OF 1/2- 1 LIME (according to your taste)
2 TBS COCONUT OIL
1 1/2 TSP CUMIN
3/4 TSP CORIANDER
1/2 TSP MEXICAN SMOKED SEA SALT
1/4 TSP CARDAMOM
1/4 TSP ALLSPICE
1/8 TSP ASAFOETIDA POWDER
FRESH CILANTRO TO TASTE
If you can tolerate them, a splash of Coconut Aminos, Bragg's or Gluten-Free Tamari would be grand, as well as a pinch of cayenne!

PUT ROASTED SQUASH AND WATER INTO A BLENDER AND PUREE. POUR INTO A SOUP POT AND HEAT ON STOVE, ADDING LIME AND SPICES FIRST, AND THEN COCONUT OIL. COOK UNTIL HEATED AND COCONUT OIL IS FULLY MIXED AND MELTED. ADD CILANTRO RIGHT BEFORE SERVING.

CULTURED VEGETABLES, A TENTATIVE (AND TASTY) FORAY

I've been making my way through The Body Ecology Diet book, trying to fill in the gaps in my diet and lifestyle changes in order to better facilitate my healing. If you are unfamiliar with the title, it is one of the most referenced texts on internal bacterial overgrowth, it's effects on health, and the necessary dietary changes to heal and keep it in check. Much of the information in the book I have already read in my various internet haunts over the past couple of years, but it is giving me some important information that I haven't previously considered, such as proper food combining and the importance of consuming fermented vegetables. If you have been following my blog closely, you may recall that fermented foods of any kind have been on my Absolutely Avoid list, because every time I have tried to introduce them into my diet, I immediately get a fits of brain fog, light-headedness, and often increased inflammation in my body. Sooo...I quickly abandoned said attempts and opted for playing it safe. The new year, however, has brought a persistent impatience with stasis into my life, and I feel that I've made enough headway in my healing that I can afford to take some risks. Maybe. I hope. Eh...we'll see.

So, here I am on week two of ingesting a wee bit of fermented something or other almost every day, in addition to the super probiotics that I've been taking 2-3 times a day for the past year. While I do feel a bit of the brain fog and fatigue, as well as a mild but persisting nausea, I'm hoping that this will improve in time and is simply a bit of the Herxheimer effect. Why do I feel hopeful this time around? I've made a few other exceptions in my diet in the past week that normally would throw me pretty off, but seemed to have little effect on me. Por exemplo: On Friday, I made some cashew-based custards, and included 6 wee blueberries in mine. Taken with stride. Later in the day I made a homemade butternut squash soup (recipe soon!), and ate a fair amount of the leftovers the following day. Pushing it, for sure, but I seemed to be okay. It does seem equally possible that because I feel off from the fermented veggies, the reactions my body is having from these exceptions aren't feeling as acute, but for now, I'm trying not to analyze it too much. My trial shall continue, and dear friends, you will benefit.

The two jars that I cultured this month turned out to be absolutely delicious, and I have utilized the vegetables, herbs and juices in a variety of ways that I am excited to share with you in installments.  (Wraps, marinades, dressings, and chips!) Both of them are uniquely flavored, but both have an intoxicating smoky flavor thanks to the applewood smoked sea salt that I used. (Only two more days to enter to win some here!) I will absolutely be making these again. Be sure, also, to check out Kim's selection of fermented cuisine here. I used her tutorials as guides.

SMOKY CULTURED PARSNIPS WITH ROSEMARY & TARRAGON

2 SMALL PARSNIPS
1/2 CUP WARM WATER
1 TBS APPLEWOOD SMOKED SEA SALT
1 1/2 TSP OF FENNEL SEED
2/3 TSP MEYER LEMON ZEST (or combo of orange and lemon zest)
2 LARGE STEMS OF TARRAGON
1 SMALL SPRIG OF ROSEMARY 

CLEAN THE PARSNIPS, AND USE A VEGETABLE PEELER TO SHAVE RIBBONS OF PARSNIP OFF UNTIL YOU CAN'T PEEL ANY MORE. IN A CLEAN, STERILIZED JAR, LAYER FIRST THE SEEDS, THEN ALTERNATE TARRAGON AND PARSNIPS, AND TOP WITH THE ROSEMARY. PACK ALL INGREDIENTS VERY TIGHTLY. IN A SMALL BOWL OR CUP, MIX WATER, SALT AND ZEST. MIX UNTIL SALT FAIRLY DISSOLVED AND THE ZEST IS HYDRATED (IF DRIED). POUR INTO THE JAR, AND DO YOUR BEST TO SUBMERGE ALL HERBS AND VEGETABLES. SCREW ON THE TOP OF THE JAR VERY TIGHTLY. PLACE IN A WARM AREA AND ALLOW TO SIT, 3-7 DAYS DEPENDING ON THE TEMPERATURE OF THE ROOM AND HOW STRONGLY FERMENTED YOU WANT IT TO BE. (I KEPT MINE ON A SHELF ATOP THE RADIATOR.) REFRIGERATE WHEN DONE.

CULTURED BURDOCK & LOTUS ROOT

1 CUP WARM WATER
1 SKINNY BURDOCK ROOT
1 SMALL LOTUS ROOT
1 LEMONGRASS STALK
3-4 STALKS OF BASIL LEAVES
2 TBS PERILLA/SHISO SEEDS
1 1/2 TBS CORIANDER SEEDS
1/2 TBS APPLEWOOD SMOKED SEA SALT
1/2 TBS PLAIN SEA SALT

CLEAN THE ROOTS AND SHAVE THEIR SKINS OFF WITH A VEGETABLE PEELER. RINSE PEELER AND THEN PEEL THE FLESH OF THE BURDOCK ROOT WITH IT UNTIL YOU CAN'T PEEL ANY MORE. THINLY SLICE THE LOTUS ROOT INTO DISCS. SLICE THE LEMONGRASS, HOWEVER SUITS YOUR FANCY. I DID BOTH VERTICAL CUTS AND SMALL CIRCLES. IN A CLEAN, STERILIZED JAR, LAYER FIRST THE SEEDS, THEN THE BASIL, THEN BURDOCK, LEMONGRASS ACCORDING TO HOW IT WAS CUT/WILL FIT, THEN STACK THE LOTUS ROOT ABOVE. PACK CONTENTS IN TIGHTLY. IN A SMALL BOWL OR CUP, MIX THE WARM WATER AND SALT, AND THEN POUR INTO THE JAR. TAKE CARE TO KEEP CONTENTS SUBMERGED. SCREW ON JAR TOP VERY TIGHTLY. PLACE IN A WARM AREA AND ALLOW TO SIT, 3-7 DAYS DEPENDING ON THE TEMPERATURE OF THE ROOM AND HOW STRONGLY FERMENTED YOU WANT IT TO BE. (I KEPT MINE ON A SHELF ATOP THE RADIATOR.) REFRIGERATE WHEN DONE.

WEEKLY TEASE

Chickpea crisps with a hazelnut, basil & spring green pesto, roasted vegetables and salad greens. My mind is transitioning into Spring fare...

My apologies for neglecting to post one of these last week; I'll offer you two this week to compensate!

SAVORY SALMON CAKES (GLUTEN-FREE, GRAIN-FREE, EGG-FREE, DAIRY-FREE)

TOPPED WITH A MINT AND BASIL GUACAMOLE
I've been craving this dish for seven years. That's right. I remember a misty day in Maryland when my dad and I drove to a small town on the coast, and stopped to have lunch in a little cafe nestled in the first floor of a white Victorian home. The town felt deserted, perhaps it was the off-season, or just a rainy weekday, but I can picture us sitting on the enclosed porch overlooking the quaint main street, and I can see myself perusing the menu and selecting for the first time in my life, "Crab cakes please." This was probably one of my first experiences with out-of-the-ordinary, phenomenal food.  (I'd never lived in a coastal area with abundant fresh seafood, so crab cakes were new to me.) The flavor was perfect...savory, melt-in-your-mouth perfect. I never ate another seafood cake half as good...until last week. I purchased a container of pre-cooked Wild Alaskan Salmon from Trader Joe's last week (so cheap!) that tasted a bit too much like the plastic container it came in. Yuck. I decided that instead of wasting it, I needed to come up with a recipe that would camouflage that unpleasant flavor without masking the tasty flavor of the fish. Thus, the Salmon Cake was born. (Does anyone else cringe at that phrase? Why can I say "Crab Cake" without blinking, but immediately think of sweet pink confections flavored with fish when I say "Salmon Cake"?) This is definitely one of the best things I've ever made, and it's such a simple formula. Really quick to prepare and cook, and full of all kinds of healthy protein and omega fatty acids to keep my nervous system happy. I'm already looking forward to cooking more of these up tomorrow with tonight's leftover salmon.

SAVORY SALMON CAKES

1 CUP PRE-COOKED SALMON
1/2 CUP LOOSELY PACKED FRESH BASIL
1/2 CUP ROASTED PISTACHIOS
1/2 CUP PUMPKIN SEEDS
1/4 CUP CHICKPEA FLOUR
1/2 TBS FLAXMEAL
1/2 TSP APPLEWOOD SMOKED SEA SALT (any smoked sea salt would surely suffice)
JUICE OF 1/2 A LEMON
1/4 CUP WATER

GRAPESEED OIL FOR FRYING

PUT NUTS, SEEDS, FLOUR, FLAXMEAL AND SALT IN FOOD PROCESSOR AND GRIND TO A MEAL. (MINE WAS A MIXTURE OF FINE AND SEMI-COARSE.) SHRED THE SALMON IF NOT ALREADY AND MIX WITH THE DRY INGREDIENTS ALONG WITH THE BASIL. ADD WATER AND LEMON, AND SHAPE INTO PATTIES.  HEAT A GENEROUS AMOUNT OF GRAPESEED OIL IN A PAN ON MEDIUM TO MEDIUM-HIGH HEAT. WHEN OIL IS HOT, PLACE THE PATTIES IN THE PAN AND FRY UNTIL GOLDEN BROWN ON EACH SIDE. 

MAKES 4 3-3.5INCH PATTIES

CRUNCHY TEFF, PISTACHIO & SUNFLOWER SEED FLATBREAD PIZZA CRUST (GLUTEN-FREE, VEGAN)

WITH BASIL, SWEET POTATO & SALMON
Being a little lady who is unable to eat wheat, gluten, yeast, garlic, tomatoes or cheese, I have to get a little bit creative with my definition of pizza. I have quite a few different crust recipes that I've made up over the last year, most of which I didn't document, some of which I'm still perfecting a bit before I share with you. This week, I thought I'd try my hand at a new one. I'm really trying to treat my body well by severely limiting my intake of grains, so though I really wanted a pizza, I wanted to make a crust that would be high in protein and have minimal flour. I've recently been on a pistachio kick, snacking on them, incorporating them into a number of recipes, and just generally enjoying the fact that I am tolerating them after a year of getting nausea and headaches from eating even a small amount. I fancied they'd make an excellent flavor pairing with the basil and vegetables in my refrigerator, so they joined the mix. The teff flour really compliments the robust flavor of the pistachios, and also fits the protein qualifier. If you are unfamiliar with teff flour, I do recommend picking some up. It can seem intimidating given the usual price tag, but it's quite versatile, healthy and tasty. You can find both ivory and brown teff; this recipe uses the more popular dark grain. The crust cooks very quickly, so choose and prep your toppings accordingly. The first night I topped it with basil and thinly sliced asparagus, adding some marinated tempeh to my husband's portion. Today I used  basil, thinly shaved sweet potato, pre-cooked salmon marinated in Coconut Aminos, and sprinkled some applewood smoked sea salt on top. Woh. I enjoyed the pizza warm out of the oven, and later in the day, out of the fridge and topped with some avocado and tahini. If you can tolerate egg, I would recommend baking the crust and serving a fried egg on top for breakfast. Oh, dear.

CRUNCHY TEFF, PISTACHIO & SUNFLOWER SEED FLATBREAD PIZZA CRUST

YOU'LL NEED:
PARCHMENT PAPER
BAKING SHEET

1/2 CUP TEFF FLOUR
1/2 CUP RAW SUNFLOWER SEEDS
1/2 CUP ROASTED PISTACHIOS
1 TBS TAPIOCA FLOUR
1 TSP BAKING POWDER
1/2 TSP SEA SALT
-
2 TBS FLAXMEAL
1/2 TSP BAKING SODA
1/4 CUP WARM WATER
2 TBS GRAPESEED OIL
JUICE OF A 1/4 LEMON

PREHEAT OVEN TO 400 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT. GRIND NUTS AND SEEDS DOWN TO A MEAL IN A FOOD PROCESSOR. MIX WITH TEFF FLOUR, TAPIOCA FLOUR, BAKING POWDER AND SALT, BREAKING APART LUMPS WITH YOUR FINGERS. IN A SEPARATE BOWL, MIX FLAXMEAL & BAKING SODA. ADD WATER AND WHISK, ADD OIL, MIX, AND THEN ADD LEMON. MIXTURE SHOULD BE FROTHY. ADD THE MIXTURE TO THE DRY, MIX AND THEN KNEAD A BIT INTO A BALL. PLACE PARCHMENT PAPER ON A BAKING SHEET AND PAT DOWN DOUGH WITH YOUR PALM, TO ABOUT A 1/4-1/2 INCH THICK CIRCLE. ADD TOPPINGS IF DESIRED, AND BAKE FOR ABOUT 10-12 MINUTES.

MEYER LEMON & LAVENDER CHIA PUDDING & SORBET (SUGAR-FREE, VEGAN)

FROZEN, AS AN INDIVIDUAL ITALIAN ICE ROUND
 Sometimes the overwhelming buzz over the current ultimate "superfood" will encourage me to ignore good nutrition rather than embrace it. Part of that inclination is understandable; if the food is trendy, the price will skyrocket, often above an already steep price. Eating natural, whole foods can be expensive sometimes, so it's often easier to just roll my eyes when someone mentions hemp, acai, spirulina, kelp, and yes, chia seeds. I've embraced hemp, at least in the form of milk, because at least when it comes to store-bought milks, one particular brand of hempmilk is the only kind of alternative milk that I can consume. I finally decided to give chia a go when I was still figuring out my diet, as I read it worked as an excellent egg replacer, as well as having potential as an alternative to gelatin. I tried a couple of recipes with varying success, but wasn't excited enough to incorporate it into my diet with any regularity. On my list of recipes I've been brainstorming up lately is a vegan lemon curd, and I thought that maybe chia seeds might be the key. I picked up some meyer lemons that were on sale, and went to work. Well, I didn't achieve my original goal this time (more experimenting to come), but I did come up with a perfectly sweet and tart pudding and sorbet that I'm happy to share with you. This definitely isn't something I'd typically crave on a winter day, but I figure there are enough readers in warmer climates (Hello Australia!) that will appreciate it, and the rest of us can dream of licking our spoons after a long day at the beach whilst ignoring the stubborn piles of snow outside our doors. If you're curious about the (myriad of) nutritional benefits of chia seeds, I enjoyed reading Gena's synopsis here. This is my second submission to Kim & Ricki's SOS Challenge for February, the month's ingredient being stevia.
PUDDING TOPPED WITH DRIED ZEST & LAVENDER BUDS

MEYER LEMON & LAVENDER CHIA PUDDING & SORBET
1/4 CUP CHIA SEEDS
1 CUP HEMPMILK (OR OTHER DAIRY FREE MILK)
3 TBS COCONUT OIL
ZEST & JUICE OF 2 MEYER LEMONS
1 TBS EDIBLE LAVENDER BUDS
1/2 TSP + 1/8 STEVIA POWDER

MIX CHIA SEEDS AND HEMPMILK THOROUGHLY, AND SOAK, IDEALLY OVERNIGHT, IN FRIDGE TO ALLOW SEEDS TO SOFTEN. CHECK ON IT PERIODICALLY IN THE FIRST HOUR TO MIX IT, AS THE SEEDS CAN CLUMP TOGETHER A BIT AS THE MIXTURE GELS. THE NEXT DAY, IN A SMALL SAUCEPAN, HEAT THE MIXTURE ON LOW HEAT, ADDING THE COCONUT OIL AND REMAINING INGREDIENTS. HEAT FOR ABOUT 15 MINUTES, STIRRING REGULARLY. ALLOW TO COOL. IF MAKING PUDDING, CHILL IN FRIDGE. IF MAKING SORBET, PUT MIXTURE INTO SILICONE MUFFIN CUPS OR PARCHMENT PAPER LINED CONTAINER. FREEZE. INDIVIDUAL CUPS CAN BE TAKEN OUT, THAWED FOR 30-45 MINUTES FOR MORE OF AN ITALIAN ICE (PICTURED), OR PROCESSED IN A FOOD PROCESSOR FOR SORBET.

2-3 SERVINGS

WEEKLY TEASE

Keeping with my winter comfort food kick...roasted parsnip fries with chestnut gravy.

BUCKWHEAT BISCUITS, CHESTNUT GRAVY & FRIED CHICKEN (GLUTEN-FREE, VEGAN OPTION)

LOOKS SO WRONG; TASTES SO RIGHT
Let me first say that this may be one of the most unappetizing-looking photographs I'll ever share with you, but let's face it-- does a plate of dirty diner fare like this ever really look good? On a recent trip with family down south, we stopped on a Sunday at a Virginia diner famed for its Southern fare, and though I tried to distract myself from my grumbling tummy and empty plate by admiring the impressive hats of the church-goers surrounding me, my eyes kept being drawn to the plates next to me piled with fried chicken, biscuits & gravy, and I found myself thinking, "Why do I want that so badly?" When, a few weeks later, a friend advertised online that she was eating chicken fried steak with biscuits & gravy for dinner, and the same thought resurfaced in my brain, I decided that I needed to make it happen. And hot damn, did I make it happen. There were exaggerated (but sincere) looks of amazement on my face, tap dancing in place, and even a bit of (manageable) heartburn for the genuine Southern comfort food experience. What a perfect winter meal! The chicken tastes remarkably buttery, and the rustic flavor of the biscuits, albeit not a very traditional choice, pairs really well with the savory gravy. I may play around with the biscuits a bit more in the future to see if I can satisfy another, "Why do I want this so badly?" craving for KFC biscuits. This meal is easily made vegan by using tofu instead of chicken, if you are one of the lucky souls who can indulge in soy, or you could try breading thick-cut vegetables like zucchini, summer squash or eggplant.

CHESTNUT GRAVY
1 15.3 OZ CAN CHESTNUT PUREE
1 CUP WATER (OR VEGETABLE OR MEAT STOCK IF YOU CAN TOLERATE IT)
1 1/4 TSP TOASTED SESAME OIL
1/2 TSP MEXICAN SMOKED SEA SALT (OR SMOKED SEA SALT OF YOUR CHOICE)
2 PINCHES OF ASAFOETIDA POWDER

PUT CHESTNUT PUREE IN FOOD PROCESSOR OR BLENDER AND PROCESS, ADDING LIQUID SLOWLY AS IT BLENDS. ADD REST OF THE INGREDIENTS*, MIX UNTIL SMOOTH, AND HEAT ON STOVE TOP.
* IF YOU CAN TOLERATE ALLIUM, THIS WOULD TASTE LIKE A DREAM WITH CARMELIZED ONIONS OR SHALLOTS PUREED INTO THE GRAVY AS WELL.

BUCKWHEAT BISCUITS
1 1/2 CUPS BUCKWHEAT FLOUR
1/2 CUP TEFF FLOUR
1/2 CUP TAPIOCA FLOUR
1 TSP SEA SALT
1 TSP BAKING POWDER
-
1/4 CUP FLAX MEAL
2/3 TSP BAKING SODA
1/4 CUP OLIVE OIL
2 TSP FRESH LEMON JUICE
1 CUP WARM WATER

PREHEAT OVEN TO 400 DEGREES. MIX FIRST FIVE INGREDIENTS IN A LARGE MIXING BOWL. IN SMALLER BOWL, MIX FLAX MEAL AND BAKING SODA, ADD WARM WATER, LEMON JUICE AND OLIVE OIL, MIX THOROUGHLY, AND ALLOW TO SIT FOR A COUPLE OF MINUTES. POUR WET MIXTURE INTO THE DRY, KNEAD UNTIL ALL CRUMBS ARE MIXED INTO THE DOUGH. LINE A BAKING SHEET WITH PARCHMENT PAPER, FLATTEN OUT DOUGH TO ABOUT 3/4 INCH HIGH, AND USE A CUP OR COOKIE CUTTER TO CUT OUT ROUNDS ABOUT 2 1/2-3 INCHES WIDE. BAKE 8-10 MINUTES. 

MAKES ABOUT A DOZEN

FRIED CHICKEN
4 TBS FLAXMEAL
1/2 CUP WARM WATER
-
6 TBS (3/8 CUP) GROUND RAW CASHEWS
2 TBS TAPIOCA FLOUR
2 TBS TEFF FLOUR
1/2 TSP SEA SALT
2 PINCHES OF ASAFOETIDA POWDER
-
2 LARGE CHICKEN BREASTS (OR EQUIVALENT AMOUNT OF TOFU OR VEGGIES), CUT INTO STRIPS
-
GRAPESEED OIL FOR FRYING

IN A SMALL BOWL, MIX FLAXMEAL AND WATER UNTIL THE MIXTURE GELS. IN A LARGER BOWL, MIX THE DRY INGREDIENTS. HEAT SKILLET ON STOVE, AND POUR ENOUGH GRAPESEED OIL IN THE PAN TO FRY, ALMOST A 1/4 INCH DEEP. COAT EACH STRIP IN FLAXMEAL MIXTURE, AND THEN COAT WITH DRY MIX THOROUGHLY. WHEN OIL IS HEATED, DROP THE STRIPS INTO THE OIL AND FRY, TURNING WHEN ONE SIDE IS BROWNED.

POUR GRAVY OVER THE CHICKEN AND BISCUITS, AND ENJOY.

SERVES 4

VANILLA CAROB MILKSHAKE (SUGAR-FREE, VEGAN)

I whipped this up the other day, and was so satisfied with it's frothy, sweet goodness. Bonus that it had a fair amount of protein in it, too, so it actually kept me energized and full for most of the afternoon, which is pretty rare for this little lady. Ricki & Kim's challenge this month is stevia, which is easy enough for me since it's the only sweetener my body seems to tolerate. With even fruit off of the list (sans avocado and lemon), I am quite dependent on this potent little herb for my sweet fixes. 
If you'd like more of a vanilla shake, exclude the carob or cocoa. If you want more of a chocolate flavor, up the carob and cocoa. I can only tolerate small amounts of carob, so I just put in a little bit. I've also found an incredible flavor variation between different brands of tahini, so that will modify the flavor as well. If you want more of a peanut butter flavor, get a darker roast of tahini. I recently purchased Sesame King tahini in a light roast, and have found it to be mild and creamy, which was the perfect flavor for the day. This is an extremely flexible recipe, so modify to your tastes and enjoy.

VANILLA CAROB MILKSHAKE

1 1/2 CUPS UNSWEETENED HEMPMILK
1/4 CUP LIGHT ROAST TAHINI
1/2 OF AN AVOCADO
1 1/2 TBS CAROB OR COCOA POWDER
1/2 TSP VANILLA POWDER
5 PINCHES STEVIA POWDER (TRADER JOE'S STEVIA COMES WITH A TEENY TINY SPOON INSIDE, 5 WEE SCOOPS OF THAT)
PINCH OF SEA SALT

PUT ALL INGREDIENTS IN A BLENDER AND PROCESS UNTIL SMOOTH.

SERVES 1

WEEKLY TEASE

I'm going to try to start a tradition of posting these this year. No recipe necessarily, just food that I love to eat. Hopefully it will, besides make you drool, give you some ideas of what to eat on a restricted diet. This week is a combination of some recipes I have posted previously. Oh dear, I would love to eat this every day.
ALMOST GONE...

Faux omelette made with garbanzo/fava bean flour, lemon thyme, lavender and rosemary. Served with mixed field greens and macadamia nut cream. Swoon...

SWEET POTATO GRATIN (GLUTEN-FREE, GRAIN-FREE, VEGAN)

By now, you've probably heard me mention Ricki's Rutabaga Gratin a number of times. It has been a favorite of mine over the holidays, and the recipe has inspired me to brainstorm up tasty variations, and has even inspired an ice cream recipe. A sweet potato gratin was one of the first ideas I had after eating the original recipe, and I've served it at home and to friends a few times now, with glowing (ahem) reception. So for my friends who have requested the recipe, and for those of you who have yet to try it but surely should, I present to you:

SWEET POTATO GRATIN

YOU'LL NEED:
9" CASSEROLE DISH
CREAM:
1 ¾ CUP BOILING WATER
1 CUP RAW CASHEWS
½ CUP TAHINI
1 TBS FRESH-SQUEEZED LEMON JUICE
½ TSP SEA SALT
¼ TSP NUTMEG

1 LARGE SWEET POTATO, SLICED ALMOST PAPER-THIN
FRESH ROSEMARY & TARRAGON TO TASTE
COARSE-GROUND HAZELNUTS (1/2-3/4 CUP)
ADDITIONAL SEA SALT & NUTMEG FOR SPRINKLING
OLIVE OIL FOR GREASING DISH

PUT CASHEWS IN A BOWL, POUR BOILING WATER OVER THEM AND SOAK UP TO 30 MINUTES. PREHEAT OVEN TO 375 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT, AND GREASE 9 INCH CASSEROLE DISH WITH OLIVE OIL. LAY TWO LAYERS OF SWEET POTATO IN DISH, SPRINKLE WITH SALT & NUTMEG, AND POUR 1/3 OF THE CREAM OVER THE LAYERS, SMOOTHING TO COVER. SPRINKLE GENEROUSLY WITH TARRAGON AND ROSEMARY. REPEAT TWICE. BAKE FOR 30 MINUTES, REMOVE AND TOP WITH GROUND HAZELNUTS. RETURN TO OVEN FOR AN ADDITIONAL 10-15 MINUTES, UNTIL HAZELNUTS BECOME LIGHTLY TOASTED.

THICK & CREAMY CELERIAC SOUP WITH SAUTEED RADISHES, BABY ARUGULA & MACADAMIA NUT CREAM (VEGAN, GLUTEN-FREE)


Winter really is the best season for soup, so it is a travesty that I prepared my first bowl only this past week. I always love the thought of soup, but when I consider the amount of work that is typically involved versus how filling it will actually be, I think, "Meh," and move onto the next idea. This soup is the result of wanting to fulfill both of those needs. It's thick and hearty, so much so that I hesitate to call it a soup, but without a more apt name coming to mind, soup it shall remain. I adore the range of textures and flavors cradled in these bowls, especially the peppery kick from the baby arugula, which I'm normally not keen on. The color and warmth of it will brighten any dreary January day, and the protein from the macadamia nuts and avocado will help recharge your body after a day of trudging through snow and slush. If I was hosting a dinner party, I think I'd serve the soup in tea cups, with the tasty garnishes festively topping them off. The macadamia nut cream reminds me a bit of a mix between ricotta and mascarpone, which is inspiring all kinds of recipes in my mind, sweet & savory. If you're serving two, the cream recipe makes more than you'll need, so save the rest to enjoy on salads, chicken, roasted or grilled vegetable steaks, or any other number of foods. Mmm...vegetable steaks...

CREAMY CELERIAC SOUP WITH SAUTEED RADISHES, BABY ARUGULA & MACADAMIA NUT CREAM

FOR THE SOUP:

2 LARGE CELERY ROOTS
1 AVOCADO
1/2 CUP UNSWEETENED HEMPMILK
1/4 CUP WATER
JUICE OF 1/2 A LEMON
1 TBS OLIVE OIL
1/2 TSP CORIANDER
1/2 TSP SEA SALT

TRIM OFF ROUGH, KNOBBY SKIN OF THE ROOTS, SLICE, AND STEAM ON THE STOVE UNTIL TENDER. (I SAVE THE WATER TO USE IN THE RECIPE.) IN A FOOD PROCESSOR OR HIGH QUALITY BLENDER, ADD ALL INGREDIENTS AND PUREE. HEAT ON STOVE IF NECESSARY.

FOR THE CREAM:

8 OZ RAW MACADAMIA NUTS
1/4 CUP WATER
3 TBS LEMON JUICE (ABOUT 2/3 OF A LEMON)
3 TBS UNSWEETENED HEMPMILK
1/4 TSP SEA SALT

IF ABLE, PRE-SOAK THE MACADAMIA NUTS FOR AT LEAST AN HOUR, AS IT WILL HELP TO MAKE IT A BIT CREAMIER. POUR NUTS INTO FOOD PROCESSOR OR VITAMIX AND GRIND DOWN AS FINELY AS POSSIBLE. ADD REMAINING INGREDIENTS AND KEEP ON UNTIL CREAMY.

FOR RADISHES:
WASH, TOP AND QUARTER, SAUTE IN OLIVE OIL UNTIL BROWNED IN SPOTS, SEASON WITH SEA SALT.

TOP EACH BOWL WITH BABY ARUGULA, NUT CREAM, AND RADISHES.

SERVES 2

SWEET CASHEW PANCAKES & SPECIAL DELIVERIES (GLUTEN-FREE, SUGAR-FREE, VEGAN)

A NEW JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTS
On my current to-do list for you, friends, is to pour through my notes and recipes from this past year, and test them to finally discover what temperatures and times to cook them at, as my old malfunctioning stove was replaced this past week with a new one. This is a bit tricky, as I haven't been very consistent with writing my recipes down, and my new oven seems to come with a few quirks that I need to decipher. A dear friend recently sent me a lovely notebook to write my recipes in, so with this thoughtful gift in tandem with my new appliance, I should have some tasty dishes for you soon.

This past year, after sacrificing my love for the traditional American's sugary breakfasts, I was excited to find some respite in Whole Life Nutrition's Teff Banana Pancakes recipe, and I cooked them quite frequently while I was in denial still about my intolerance to the tropical pale-fleshed fruit. I've missed them dearly, and so have wanted to come up with a delicious recipe that could help bring the sweet breakfasts of my past back to my table. I was ecstatic yesterday when I tasted these buddies and realized that I had, once again, made my own culinary dreams come true. These lovely, spongey, crepe-like pancakes are sweet, light, and richly flavored, and are some of the best pancakes I have ever tasted...gluten-free or otherwise. Luckily for you and I, they are also filled with high-quality protein and iron, as well as magnesium and a number of other essential vitamins and minerals. (See here and here.) They would taste delicious topped with fruit and syrup, but if you, like me, have to avoid these forbidden delights, you can enjoy them with your favorite nut or seed butter, or if you are able to tolerate it, coconut butter. I topped mine with some sunflower seed butter (Maranatha's new one contains no added sugar or sweeteners!), and served them with a hearty vegetable and sweet potato hash.

New to these ingredients? Amaranth flour is an important flour to add to your gluten-free pantry, and it can typically be found in the bulk section of your local health food store, or pre-packaged in the gluten-free flour section. Online you can find it here and here. I buy my cashews by the pound from either Whole Foods or Trader Joe's, but you can also get them by the pound at local Indian markets and online. Tapioca flour/starch can usually be found pre-packaged in health food stores, as well as in asian food markets and online. It is a versatile and tasty thickener and binder, so I highly recommend getting your hands on some. Stevia powder, derived from a naturally sweet herb, can be found at Trader Joe's or your local health food store; I purchase my vanilla powder (because of my alcohol intolerance) at Whole Foods.

SWEET CASHEW PANCAKES

YOU'LL NEED:
NON-STICK PAN OR GRIDDLE
WIDE, FLEXIBLE SPATULA

1/2 CUP AMARANTH FLOUR
1/2 CUP FINELY GROUND RAW CASHEWS
1/4 CUP TAPIOCA FLOUR/STARCH
1 TSP BAKING POWDER
1/2 TSP PURE VANILLA POWDER
1/4 TSP SEA SALT
1/8 TSP STEVIA POWDER

2 TBS FLAX MEAL
1/2 TSP BAKING SODA
1 TSP FRESH-SQUEEZED LEMON JUICE
2 TBS COCONUT OIL
1 1/4 CUP UNSWEETENED HEMPMILK*

MIX THE FIRST SEVEN INGREDIENTS TOGETHER IN A MEDIUM BOWL. IN ANOTHER BOWL, MIX THE FLAXMEAL AND BAKING SODA. HEAT THE COCONUT OIL AND HEMPMILK UNTIL THE OIL IS MELTED, ADD A FEW TABLESPOONS TO THE FLAXMEAL, AND QUICKLY MIX IT UNTIL THE MIXTURE STARTS TO GEL. ADD THE LEMON JUICE, AND MIX UNTIL FOAMY. ADD THE REMAINING LIQUID, MIX, AND THEN ADD TO THE DRY INGREDIENTS. MIX THOROUGHLY. HEAT THE PAN OR GRIDDLE ON MEDIUM-LOW HEAT. ADD ENOUGH COCONUT OIL TO THOROUGHLY COAT THE SURFACE. WHEN HEATED, ADD ABOUT A 1/4 CUP OF BATTER AT A TIME, GENTLY CIRCLING OUT TO DESIRED SIZE. FLIP WHEN GOLDEN BROWN ON THE BOTTOM. MAKE SURE THAT THE SURFACE IS ALWAYS COATED WITH THE OIL, ADDING MORE AS NECESSARY.

MAKES ABOUT 10-12 4-5 INCH PANCAKES

*Living Harvest Unsweetened Original is the only hemp milk I've found without soy lecithin, brown rice and sweeteners of any sort.